Impact of Psycho-Educational Interventions on Caregivers in Mental Health Settings: A Quasi-experimental Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt20262630Keywords:
Psychoeducation, Mental Disorders, Stress, Psychological, Resilience, Caregivers, Quality of LifeAbstract
Introduction: Mental health disorders pose significant challenges for patients, families, and healthcare providers. Caregivers often experience high stress and reduced quality of life.This quasi-experimental study evaluated the effectiveness of psycho-educational interventions for caregivers of individuals with mental health disorders in a psychiatric hospital.
Methods: The study assessed three interventions: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and Stress Inoculation Training (SIT), examining their effects on stress levels, emotional resilience, coping skills, and overall quality of life. A total of 150 caregivers participated, with pre- and post-intervention assessments conducted over six weeks.
Results: MBSR and CBT were highly effective, with 96 %–100 % of participants reporting improvements in stress management, emotional resilience, and problem-solving ability. SIT showed moderate effectiveness (67 %–70 %). Overall caregiver well-being improved, with 64,7 %–67,3 % feeling more emotionally balanced and optimistic. Correlation analyses indicated weak associations between interventions and caregiver well-being, suggesting that additional factors may influence outcomes.
Conclusions: Psycho-educational interventions, particularly MBSR and CBT, can effectively support caregivers of individuals with mental health disorders, enhancing resilience and coping abilities. These findings offer valuable insights for caregiver support strategies in mental health settings, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Further research is recommended to examine long-term outcomes and optimize intervention approaches or unstructured, no longer than 250 words; written in the past tense and in the third person singular.
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