Tourist security perception by residents and tourists: The case of Guaranda City-Ecuador

Authors

  • Verónica Sánchez Velastegui Universidad Estatal de Bolívar, Facultad de Ciencia de la Educación, Sociales, Filosóficas y Humanísticas. Guaranda, Ecuador Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8673-0826
  • Christopher Espinosa Ruiz Universidad Estatal de Bolívar, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y el Ser Humano, Carrera de Ingeniería de Riesgos y Desastres. Guaranda, Ecuador Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0785-109X
  • Germán Sánchez Chávez Universidad Estatal de Bolívar, Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas, Gestión Empresarial e Informática, Carrera Turismo y Hotelería. Guaranda, Ecuador Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-2999

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt20252290

Keywords:

Tourism safety, Perception of safety, Tourism, Residents, Tourists

Abstract

Introduction: Guaranda, Ecuador, is an emerging tourist destination renowned for its cultural and natural wealth, where the perception of safety is a determining factor for its sustainable development.
Objective: The perception of tourist safety in Guaranda was analyzed, comparing the perspectives of local residents and visitors.
Methods: A quantitative approach was implemented through the application of structured surveys to a representative sample of residents and tourists. The instrument evaluated six specific areas of tourist safety.
Results: Divergent perceptions were identified between the two groups studied. Tourists expressed a general perception of greater safety at the destination, while local residents expressed more significant concerns, particularly in the areas of public safety and road safety.
Conclusions: The study contributed to knowledge about the perception of safety in emerging tourist destinations, highlighting substantial differences between residents and visitors. The findings provided relevant information for local authorities, tourism sector stakeholders, and the community, facilitating the design of strategies aimed at improving safety conditions and promoting sustainable tourism development in the destination.

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Published

2025-10-04

How to Cite

1.
Sánchez Velastegui V, Espinosa Ruiz C, Sánchez Chávez G. Tourist security perception by residents and tourists: The case of Guaranda City-Ecuador. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología [Internet]. 2025 Oct. 4 [cited 2025 Oct. 11];5:2290. Available from: https://sct.ageditor.ar/index.php/sct/article/view/2290