The Role of AI in Modifying the Research Behaviors of Social Sciences Teachers in Ecuador
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt20251711Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Research Practices, Higher Education, Social Sciences, Academic InnovationAbstract
Introduction: The study examined the influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on research behaviors among social science lecturers in Ecuador, addressing an emerging shift in academic practices driven by digital tools.
Methods: A descriptive quantitative design was employed. A structured questionnaire was distributed to all 81 lecturers of the Faculty of Humanistic and Social Sciences at the Technical University of Manabí. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to assess AI usage, perceived benefits, and obstacles.
Results: Fifty percent of the lecturers reported regular or constant use of AI tools, mainly IBM Watson and Grammarly. Over half believed that AI moderately or significantly improved research quality. However, 60% lacked formal training, and barriers such as resistance to change and limited access persisted. Despite concerns, 70% recommended AI usage to peers.
Conclusions: AI was found to progressively shape academic research behaviors. Nevertheless, uneven adoption highlighted the need for institutional strategies, ethical guidelines, and training to ensure effective and responsible integration of AI in the social sciences.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Ligia Estela Loor Lino (Translator); Ligia Estela Loor Lino, Tatiana Katiuska Moreira Chica, Eva Margarita Alcívar Medranda, Leila Maria Alava Barreiro, Sandra Auxiliadora Romero Chávez (Author)

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