Comparative Analysis Of Obturation Techniques In Endodontics: Lateral Vs. Thermoplasticized. Thermoplasticized
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt20251626Keywords:
endodontic treatment, bacteria, canal cleaningAbstract
The success of endodontic treatment depends to a large extent on an effective obturation, which eliminates bacteria and guarantees a homogeneous and hermetic seal. Poor obturation favors bacterial proliferation, which can lead to treatment failure. In addition, the lack of an adequate protocol for cleaning the canal influences the results. This research analyzes the effectiveness of obturation techniques and their impact on endodontic prognosis. A qualitative review was performed on recent scientific bases. The findings indicate that both techniques present acceptable sealing, highlighting the thermoplasticized technique for its greater effectiveness in the apical third and less presence of voids.
References
1. A Corro Salazar E, Florean Pérez H, Cueto Sánchez Y, Cantarini C, Goldberg F. Estudio comparativo del sellado apical de dos técnicas de obturación endodóntica en conductos curvos simulados. Rev Asoc Odontol Argent. [Internet],2018;106(1):19-24. Disponible en: https://raoa.aoa.org.ar/revistas?roi=1061000049
2. Pontoriero DIK, Ferrari Cagidiaco E, Maccagnola V, Manfredini D, Ferrari M. Outcomes of endodontic-treated teeth obturated with bioceramic sealers in combination with warm Gutta-percha obturation techniques: A prospective clinical study. J Clin Med [Internet]. 2023;12(8):2867. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/8/2867
3. Zhang P, Yuan K, Jin Q, Zhao F, Huang Z. Presence of voids after three obturation techniques in band‐shaped isthmuses: a micro‐computed tomography study. BMC Oral Health [Internet]. 2021;21(1). Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01584-2
4. Golvankar K, Kader MA, Latheef AA, Mohammed Ali AB, Abullais SS, Sibagathullah M. Comparison of accuracy in determining the root canal working length by using two generations of apex locators – an in vitro study. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2019;7(19):3276–80. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.696
5. Pirani C, Camilleri J. Effectiveness of root canal filling materials and techniques for treatment of apical periodontitis: A systematic review. Int Endod J [Internet]. 2023;56(S3):436–54. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iej.13787
6. Bhandi S, Mashyakhy M, Abumelha AS, Alkahtany MF, Jamal M, Chohan H, et al. Complete obturation—cold lateral condensation vs. Thermoplastic techniques: A systematic review of micro-CT studies. Materials (Basel) [Internet]. 2021;14(14):4013. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8304925/
7. Mancino D, Kharouf N, Cabiddu M, Bukiet F, Haïkel Y. Microscopic and chemical evaluation of the filling quality of five obturation techniques in oval-shaped root canals. Clin Oral Investig [Internet]. 2021;25(6):3757–65. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-020-03703-9
8. Ramos-Vea SB, Aguilar-Medina EM, Ramos PR, Silva-Benítez EL, Ayala-Ham AR, Jg R-Q-T, et al. Filtración microbiana en técnicas de obturación endodóntica. REVMEDUAS [Internet]. 2018;8(4):192-205. Available from: https://hospital.uas.edu.mx/revmeduas/articulos/v8/n4/filtracion.pdf
9. Bidar M, Nabavi S, Shakeri M, Zamanpour M, Jafarzadeh H. The comparison of apical leakage between two obturation techniques (cold lateral condensation and obtura II) by using fluid filtration method. Razavi Int J Med [Internet]. 2018;6(1). Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/rijm.57759
10. Nouroloyouni A, Samadi V, Salem Milani A, Noorolouny S, Valizadeh-Haghi H. Single cone obturation versus cold lateral compaction techniques with bioceramic and resin sealers: Quality of obturation and push-out bond strength. Int J Dent [Internet]. 2023. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3427151
11. Arroyo Lalama EM, Salame Ortiz V, Salinas Villacis P, García Rodríguez B. Obturación termoplastificada con el uso de dos sistemas: thermafil y system b y su uso docente. Conrado [Internet]. 2021;17(83):259–64. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1990-86442021000600259
12. Abbott MLE. Estudio comparativo in vitro de la filtración apical con tres técnicas de obturación. Odontoestomatología [Internet]. 2021;23(38). Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.22592/ode2021n37e208
13. Sinhal T, Shah RR, Jais P, Shah N, Hadwani K, Rothe T, et al. An In vitro comparison and evaluation of sealing ability of newly introduced c-point system, cold lateral condensation, and thermoplasticized gutta-percha obturating technique: A dye extraction study. Contemp Clin Dent [Internet]. 2018;9(2):164. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5968676/
14. V Orellana Villalta G, Calderón Eras J. ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO DE LA PENETRACIÓN DE LA GUTAPERCHA EN LAS IRREGULARIDADES DEL CONDUCTO RADICULAR DE CANINOS SUPERIORES CON LA TÉCNICA DE COMPACTACIÓN LATERAL Y TÉCNICA HÍBRIDA DE TAGGER. reportaendo [Internet]. 2021;8(1):54–62. Available from: http://www.reportaendo.com/index.php/reportaendo/article/view/96
15. Marconi DF, da Silva GS, Weissheimer T, Silva IA, Só GB, Jahnke LT, et al. Influence of the root canal filling technique on the success rate of primary endodontic treatments: a systematic review. Restor Dent Endod [Internet]. 2022;47(4):e40. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9715375/
16. Malagnino VA, Pappalardo A, Plotino G, Carlesi T. The fate of overfilling in root canal treatments with long-term follow-up: a case series. Restor Dent Endod [Internet].2021;46(2). Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8170384/
17. Cantarini C, Macchi RL, Goldberg F. Evaluación radiográfica de los tratamientos realizados por alumnos de grado con dos técnicas de obturación endodóntica. Rev Asoc Odontol Argent [Internet]. 2019;42-8. Available from: https://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/4pzv3
18. Migliau G, Palaia G, Pergolini D, Guglielmelli T, Fascetti R, Sofan A, et al. Comparison of Two Root Canal Filling Techniques: Obturation with Guttacore Carrier Based System and Obturation with Guttaflow2 Fluid Gutta-Percha. Dent J [Internet]. 15 de abril de 2022;10(4):71. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9032128/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Díaz Pacheco Juan Esteban , Rómulo Guillermo López Torres , Salame Ortíz Verónica Alejandra (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.