Thermal Breast Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning and Grad-CAM Visualization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt20251518Keywords:
Thermal imaging, Breast cancer detection, Deep learning, VGG16, Grad-CAMAbstract
This paper presents a robust deep learning framework for thermal breast cancer detection using grayscale thermal images. Leveraging a pre-trained VGG16 model, we classify images into 'normal' and 'abnormal' categories, integrating data augmentation techniques to improve model generalization. Grad-CAM visualization elucidates the regions influencing predictions, aiding interpretability. Testing on the DMR-IR dataset yielded a remarkable AUC-ROC score of 0.97 and accuracy exceeding 94%. These findings underscore the potential of thermal imaging and deep learning in non-invasive cancer screening, bridging diagnostic accuracy with interpretability for clinical application.
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