Understanding Cesarean Section Utilization Patterns and Outcomes in Level III Obstetric Facilities: A Robson Classification-Based Narrative Review in Kazakhstan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt20251283Keywords:
Robson's classification, Obstetric classification, Obstetric outcomes, Maternal healthAbstract
Introduction: This review aims to explore the application of Robson’s classification of CS at level III obstetric institutions in Kazakhstan.
Methods: A comprehensive search of multiple online databases, including the Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library, was conducted. A qualitative study of previously published studies was also conducted.
Results: A systematic search identified 37 relevant articles for review. Analysis of caesarean section rates using Robson's classification showed group 5 (women with a history of caesarean section) had the highest rates. At the same time, groups 6 and 7 (breech presentation) also had elevated rates due to complications. The highest contributors were groups 5, 2, 10 and 1 in a level III obstetric facility.
Conclusion: The application of Robson's classification system in Kazakhstan's obstetric population revealed varying cesarean section rates, particularly among women with previous cesarean sections and breech presentations.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Assel Altayeva, Saule Issenova, Shynar Saduakassova, Zhanara Begniyazova, Aigerim Shukirbayeva (Author)
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